/* Respond.js: min/max-width media query polyfill. (c) Scott Jehl. MIT Lic. j.mp/respondjs */ (function (w) { "use strict"; //exposed namespace var respond = {}; w.respond = respond; //define update even in native-mq-supporting browsers, to avoid errors respond.update = function () {}; //define ajax obj var requestQueue = [], xmlHttp = (function () { var xmlhttpmethod = false; try { xmlhttpmethod = new w.XMLHttpRequest(); } catch (e) { xmlhttpmethod = new w.ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } return function () { return xmlhttpmethod; }; })(), //tweaked Ajax functions from Quirksmode ajax = function (url, callback) { var req = xmlHttp(); if (!req) { return; } req.open("GET", url, true); req.onreadystatechange = function () { if (req.readyState !== 4 || req.status !== 200 && req.status !== 304) { return; } callback(req.responseText); }; if (req.readyState === 4) { return; } req.send(null); }, isUnsupportedMediaQuery = function (query) { return query.replace(respond.regex.minmaxwh, '').match(respond.regex.other); }; //expose for testing respond.ajax = ajax; respond.queue = requestQueue; respond.unsupportedmq = isUnsupportedMediaQuery; respond.regex = { media: /@media[^\{]+\{([^\{\}]*\{[^\}\{]*\})+/gi, keyframes: /@(?:\-(?:o|moz|webkit)\-)?keyframes[^\{]+\{(?:[^\{\}]*\{[^\}\{]*\})+[^\}]*\}/gi, comments: /\/\*[^*]*\*+([^/][^*]*\*+)*\//gi, urls: /(url\()['"]?([^\/\)'"][^:\)'"]+)['"]?(\))/g, findStyles: /@media *([^\{]+)\{([\S\s]+?)$/, only: /(only\s+)?([a-zA-Z]+)\s?/, minw: /\(\s*min\-width\s*:\s*(\s*[0-9\.]+)(px|em)\s*\)/, maxw: /\(\s*max\-width\s*:\s*(\s*[0-9\.]+)(px|em)\s*\)/, minmaxwh: /\(\s*m(in|ax)\-(height|width)\s*:\s*(\s*[0-9\.]+)(px|em)\s*\)/gi, other: /\([^\)]*\)/g }; //expose media query support flag for external use respond.mediaQueriesSupported = w.matchMedia && w.matchMedia("only all") !== null && w.matchMedia("only all").matches; //if media queries are supported, exit here if (respond.mediaQueriesSupported) { return; } //define vars var doc = w.document, docElem = doc.documentElement, mediastyles = [], rules = [], appendedEls = [], parsedSheets = {}, resizeThrottle = 30, head = doc.getElementsByTagName("head")[0] || docElem, base = doc.getElementsByTagName("base")[0], links = head.getElementsByTagName("link"), lastCall, resizeDefer, //cached container for 1em value, populated the first time it's needed eminpx, // returns the value of 1em in pixels getEmValue = function () { var ret, div = doc.createElement('div'), body = doc.body, originalHTMLFontSize = docElem.style.fontSize, originalBodyFontSize = body && body.style.fontSize, fakeUsed = false; div.style.cssText = "position:absolute;font-size:1em;width:1em"; if (!body) { body = fakeUsed = doc.createElement("body"); body.style.background = "none"; } // 1em in a media query is the value of the default font size of the browser // reset docElem and body to ensure the correct value is returned docElem.style.fontSize = "100%"; body.style.fontSize = "100%"; body.appendChild(div); if (fakeUsed) { docElem.insertBefore(body, docElem.firstChild); } ret = div.offsetWidth; if (fakeUsed) { docElem.removeChild(body); } else { body.removeChild(div); } // restore the original values docElem.style.fontSize = originalHTMLFontSize; if (originalBodyFontSize) { body.style.fontSize = originalBodyFontSize; } //also update eminpx before returning ret = eminpx = parseFloat(ret); return ret; }, //enable/disable styles applyMedia = function (fromResize) { var name = "clientWidth", docElemProp = docElem[name], currWidth = doc.compatMode === "CSS1Compat" && docElemProp || doc.body[name] || docElemProp, styleBlocks = {}, lastLink = links[links.length - 1], now = (new Date()).getTime(); //throttle resize calls if (fromResize && lastCall && now - lastCall < resizeThrottle) { w.clearTimeout(resizeDefer); resizeDefer = w.setTimeout(applyMedia, resizeThrottle); return; } else { lastCall = now; } for (var i in mediastyles) { if (mediastyles.hasOwnProperty(i)) { var thisstyle = mediastyles[i], min = thisstyle.minw, max = thisstyle.maxw, minnull = min === null, maxnull = max === null, em = "em"; if (!!min) { min = parseFloat(min) * (min.indexOf(em) > -1 ? (eminpx || getEmValue()) : 1); } if (!!max) { max = parseFloat(max) * (max.indexOf(em) > -1 ? (eminpx || getEmValue()) : 1); } // if there's no media query at all (the () part), or min or max is not null, and if either is present, they're true if (!thisstyle.hasquery || (!minnull || !maxnull) && (minnull || currWidth >= min) && (maxnull || currWidth <= max)) { if (!styleBlocks[thisstyle.media]) { styleBlocks[thisstyle.media] = []; } styleBlocks[thisstyle.media].push(rules[thisstyle.rules]); } } } //remove any existing respond style element(s) for (var j in appendedEls) { if (appendedEls.hasOwnProperty(j)) { if (appendedEls[j] && appendedEls[j].parentNode === head) { head.removeChild(appendedEls[j]); } } } appendedEls.length = 0; //inject active styles, grouped by media type for (var k in styleBlocks) { if (styleBlocks.hasOwnProperty(k)) { var ss = doc.createElement("style"), css = styleBlocks[k].join("\n"); ss.type = "text/css"; ss.media = k; //originally, ss was appended to a documentFragment and sheets were appended in bulk. //this caused crashes in IE in a number of circumstances, such as when the HTML element had a bg image set, so appending beforehand seems best. Thanks to @dvelyk for the initial research on this one! head.insertBefore(ss, lastLink.nextSibling); if (ss.styleSheet) { ss.styleSheet.cssText = css; } else { ss.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(css)); } //push to appendedEls to track for later removal appendedEls.push(ss); } } }, //find media blocks in css text, convert to style blocks translate = function (styles, href, media) { var qs = styles.replace(respond.regex.comments, '') .replace(respond.regex.keyframes, '') .match(respond.regex.media), ql = qs && qs.length || 0; //try to get CSS path href = href.substring(0, href.lastIndexOf("/")); var repUrls = function (css) { return css.replace(respond.regex.urls, "$1" + href + "$2$3"); }, useMedia = !ql && media; //if path exists, tack on trailing slash if (href.length) { href += "/"; } //if no internal queries exist, but media attr does, use that //note: this currently lacks support for situations where a media attr is specified on a link AND //its associated stylesheet has internal CSS media queries. //In those cases, the media attribute will currently be ignored. if (useMedia) { ql = 1; } for (var i = 0; i < ql; i++) { var fullq, thisq, eachq, eql; //media attr if (useMedia) { fullq = media; rules.push(repUrls(styles)); } //parse for styles else { fullq = qs[i].match(respond.regex.findStyles) && RegExp.$1; rules.push(RegExp.$2 && repUrls(RegExp.$2)); } eachq = fullq.split(","); eql = eachq.length; for (var j = 0; j < eql; j++) { thisq = eachq[j]; if (isUnsupportedMediaQuery(thisq)) { continue; } mediastyles.push({ media: thisq.split("(")[0].match(respond.regex.only) && RegExp.$2 || "all", rules: rules.length - 1, hasquery: thisq.indexOf("(") > -1, minw: thisq.match(respond.regex.minw) && parseFloat(RegExp.$1) + (RegExp.$2 || ""), maxw: thisq.match(respond.regex.maxw) && parseFloat(RegExp.$1) + (RegExp.$2 || "") }); } } applyMedia(); }, //recurse through request queue, get css text makeRequests = function () { if (requestQueue.length) { var thisRequest = requestQueue.shift(); ajax(thisRequest.href, function (styles) { translate(styles, thisRequest.href, thisRequest.media); parsedSheets[thisRequest.href] = true; // by wrapping recursive function call in setTimeout // we prevent "Stack overflow" error in IE7 w.setTimeout(function () { makeRequests(); }, 0); }); } }, //loop stylesheets, send text content to translate ripCSS = function () { for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) { var sheet = links[i], href = sheet.href, media = sheet.media, isCSS = sheet.rel && sheet.rel.toLowerCase() === "stylesheet"; //only links plz and prevent re-parsing if (!!href && isCSS && !parsedSheets[href]) { // selectivizr exposes css through the rawCssText expando if (sheet.styleSheet && sheet.styleSheet.rawCssText) { translate(sheet.styleSheet.rawCssText, href, media); parsedSheets[href] = true; } else { if ((!/^([a-zA-Z:]*\/\/)/.test(href) && !base) || href.replace(RegExp.$1, "").split("/")[0] === w.location.host) { // IE7 doesn't handle urls that start with '//' for ajax request // manually add in the protocol if (href.substring(0, 2) === "//") { href = w.location.protocol + href; } requestQueue.push({ href: href, media: media }); } } } } makeRequests(); }; //translate CSS ripCSS(); //expose update for re-running respond later on respond.update = ripCSS; //expose getEmValue respond.getEmValue = getEmValue; //adjust on resize function callMedia() { applyMedia(true); } if (w.addEventListener) { w.addEventListener("resize", callMedia, false); } else if (w.attachEvent) { w.attachEvent("onresize", callMedia); } })(this);