A potential application in quantum networks --- Deterministic quantum operation sharing schemes with Bell states

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SCIENCE CHINA Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, Volume 59, Issue 6: 660302(2016) https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-016-0021-5

A potential application in quantum networks --- Deterministic quantum operation sharing schemes with Bell states

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  • ReceivedJan 13, 2016
  • AcceptedMar 22, 2016
  • PublishedApr 25, 2016
PACS numbers

Abstract

In this paper, we propose certain different design ideas on a novel topic in quantum cryptography --- quantum operation sharing (QOS). Following these unique ideas, three QOS schemes, the ``HIEC'' (The scheme whose messages are hidden in the entanglement correlation), ``HIAO'' (The scheme whose messages are hidden with the assistant operations) and ``HIMB'' (The scheme whose messages are hidden in the selected measurement basis), have been presented to share the single-qubit operations determinately on target states in a remote node. These schemes only require Bell states as quantum resources. Therefore, they can be directly applied in quantum networks, since Bell states are considered the basic quantum channels in quantum networks. Furthermore, after analyse on the security and resource consumptions, the task of QOS can be achieved securely and effectively in these schemes.


Funded by

National Natural Science Foundation of China(61572081)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(61502200)

Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project(YETP0477)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(61272057)

Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project(YETP0475)


Acknowledgment

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61272057, 61572081 and 61502200), Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project (Grant Nos. YETP0475 and YETP0477), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant No. 2014A030310245), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 21615313) and the Youth Foundation of Heilongjiang University from January, 2016.


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