Recent advancements in metal organic framework based electrodes for supercapacitors

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SCIENCE CHINA Materials, Volume 61, Issue 2: 159-184(2018) https://doi.org/10.1007/s40843-017-9153-x

Recent advancements in metal organic framework based electrodes for supercapacitors

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  • ReceivedSep 21, 2017
  • AcceptedOct 27, 2017
  • PublishedJan 12, 2018

Abstract

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are considered as very promising candidates to build electrodes for electrochemical energy storage devices such as lithium ion batteries, fuel cells and supercapacitors, due to their diverse structure, adjustable aperture, large specific surface area and abundant active sites. Supercapacitor has been widely investigated in the past decades. Of critical importance in these devices is the electrode active materials, and this application has been intensively studied with the development of novel nanomaterials. In this review we summarize recent reports on MOFs as electrode materials for supercapacitors. Specifically, the synthesis of MOF materials for supercapacitor electrodes and their performance in electrochemical energy storage are discussed. We aim to include supercapacitor electrode materials related to MOFs, such as carbon, metal and composite materials. It is proposed that MOFs play an important role in the development of a new generation of supercapacitor electrode materials. Finally, we discuss the current challenges in the field of supercapacitors, with a view towards how to address these challenges with the future development of MOFs and their derivatives.


Funded by

the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities’ through Beihang University and the Queensland Government through the Q-CAS Collaborative Science Fund 2016 “Graphene-Based Thin Film Supercapacitors”.


Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities’ through Beihang University and the Queensland Government through the Q-CAS Collaborative Science Fund 2016 “Graphene-Based Thin Film Supercapacitors”.


Interest statement

The authors declare that they have no conflict interest.


Contributions statement

Zhao Y wrote the manuscript. Liu J organized the manuscript structure and contributed to the general discussion; Horn M and Motta N revised the manuscript. Hu M and Li Y contributed to the general contribution.


Author information

Yujie Zhao received her Master’s degree from Chongqing University, China, in 2017. Currently, she is a PhD student at Beihang University, China. Her research interest is focused on functional nanomaterials and related energy applications.

Jinzhang Liu received his PhD degree in Condensed Matter Physics from Lanzhou University in 2006. He then continued his academic career in South Korea (2006–2011) and Australia (2011–2015). Currently, he is an associated professor at the School of Materials Science and Engineering of Beihang University. His research interests include the synthesis of carbon materials and their applications in supercapacitors and solar-powered desalination.

Yan Li is a professor of the School of Materials Science and Engineering of Beihang University. He received his PhD degree form Dalian University of Technology in 2001. His current research interests include shape memory materials, biomedical materials, supercapacitors and battery materials.

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