具有双向认证功能的多方量子密钥分发

Song LIN; Ning WANG; GongDe GUO; XiaoFen Liu

doi:10.1360/SSPMA2014-00476

SCIENTIA SINICA Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica

SCIENTIA SINICA Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica, Volume 45, Issue 4: 040302(2015) https://doi.org/10.1360/SSPMA2014-00476

具有双向认证功能的多方量子密钥分发

Song LIN^1,2,*, Ning WANG^1,2, GongDe GUO^1,2, XiaoFen Liu^1,2

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ReceivedDec 11, 2014
AcceptedJan 23, 2015
PublishedFeb 13, 2015

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Abstract

基于Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger态的纠缠特性, 设计一个具有双向认证功能的多方量子密钥分发协议. 在协议中, 量子网络中的任意两个用户均可在一个半可信第三方的帮助下, 共享一个安全的会话密钥. 其中, 利用带密钥的单向hash函数技术对每个用户的身份进行认证. 最后, 对协议的安全性进行分析, 表明该协议在理论上是安全的.

Funded by

国家自然科学基金(61202451)

福建省教育厅A类重点项目(JA12062)

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03.65.Ud	Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox, Bell's inequalities, GHZ states, etc.) (for entanglement production and manipulation, see 03.67.Bg; for entanglement measures, witnesses etc., see 03.67.Mn; for entanglement in Bose-Einstein condensates, see 03.75.Gg)
03.67.Dd	Quantum cryptography and communication security
03.67.Hk	Quantum communicatio

具有双向认证功能的多方量子密钥分发

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